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Treatment of diabetes

Warning Signs of Undiagnosed Diabetes

When diabetes affects the skin, it is often a sign of high blood sugar levels, indicating either undiagnosed diabetes or the need for treatment adjustment.

If you notice any warning signs on your skin, it’s important to consult with your doctor.

Necrobiosis lipoidica: A woman visited a dermatologist for red, swollen, hard patches on her legs and discovered she had diabetes.

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This skin condition usually starts as small raised bumps resembling pimples and progresses into swollen, hard patches with yellow, reddish, or brown discoloration, accompanied by symptoms like itchiness, pain, visible blood vessels, and skin changes.

The medical term for this condition is necrobiosis lipoidica.

TAKE ACTION

  • Undergo diabetes testing if undiagnosed.
  • Work with your doctor to effectively manage diabetes.
  • Consult a dermatologist for guidance.

Acanthosis nigricans (AN): Dark skin patches in neck folds may indicate diabetes.

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A dark velvety patch on the neck, armpit, groin, or elsewhere could suggest excess insulin. AN is linked to prediabetes, known medically as acanthosis nigricans.

TAKE ACTION: Get tested for diabetes.

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Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body has trouble using insulin effectively, leading to increased insulin production and high blood sugar levels due to insulin resistance. Risk factors for type 2 diabetes include genetics, inactivity, obesity, and poor dietary choices. Gestational diabetes, which develops during pregnancy, can increase the risk of type 2 diabetes after childbirth and is associated with factors such as lack of physical activity, obesity, and genetics. Despite the concerning nature of a diabetes diagnosis, advancements in treatment and management in the medical field continue to advance. Both type 1 and type 2 diabetes present a range of physical symptoms, including frequent urination, unquenchable thirst, insatiable hunger, extreme fatigue, blurred vision, numbness in extremities, darkening skin, yeast infections, and weight loss. Recognizing these symptoms and seeking timely medical advice is crucial, as untreated diabetes symptoms can lead to long-term complications even when the disease is being managed. Undiagnosed diabetes may manifest symptoms like excessive thirst, a common indicator, along with dehydration leading to unquenchable thirst, dry mouth, and irritated eyes. Persistent fatigue, even with sufficient rest and proper nutrition, could also indicate undiagnosed diabetes, so consulting a healthcare provider is essential in such cases. Regular urination may suggest an underlying diabetes issue if it occurs regularly, especially at night without a significant fluid intake. Contacting a primary care physician immediately upon experiencing these symptoms is essential to maintain the delicate balance within the body and prevent potential complications from untreated diabetes. UCF Health Services provides comprehensive care for endocrine disorders, offering expert assistance in managing diabetes and overall well-being. While a cure for diabetes is not currently available, the Orlando Endocrinology Services team has extensive experience in treating diabetes and other endocrine conditions, ensuring patients receive quality care and support. Reach out to our patient portal to inquire about insurance coverage or schedule an appointment, as we are dedicated to providing easy access to essential healthcare services.